Thursday, August 18, 2011

Kings and Queens

King Narmer (First Dynasty)
 
    §  The first king (3150 BC).
    §  Securing the country's borders.
    §  Developing of Trade between Egypt and Sudan.
    §  flourishing of agriculture, industry and trade,
    §  The first river fleet.
Narmer 


King Menes (First Dynasty)

    §  Some sources say he was the son of Narmer while others say he was Narmer.
    §  The first king to unify Upper and Lower Egypt into one kingdom.
    §  He sent ambassadors to Canaan and Byblos in Phoenicia.
    §  Establish peaceful commercial trade links.
    §  He killed by a hippopotamus or by crocodiles.
    §  He buried at Saqqara.
Menes




King Hor-Aha (First Dynasty)
 
    §  Founder of the city of Memphis
    §  First king of the 1st Dynasty at Memphis 2920 B.C.
    §  Built a dike to reroute a branch of the Nile.
    §  Buried at Saqqara.
 
 
Hor-Aha



King Djer (First Dynasty)
 
    §  His name was found in an inscription on the Wadi Halfa.
    §  He probably fought several battles against the Libyans in the Nile delta.
    §  Djer's wife was Queen Herneith.
    §  Buried in Abydos.
Djer

King Djet (First Dynasty)
 
    §  (Wadji-Djet) (Horus-Snake) (cobra).
    §  His reign 11 years.
    §  Little is known about his reign.
    §  His limestone stela was found near Abydos.
    §  Buried near Abydos.
 
Djet



Queen Merneith (First Dynasty)
 
    §  Merneith’s name means (Beloved by Neith).
    §  Queen Merneith she is the first woman in the history of ancient Egypt.
    §  Merneith Tomb at Abydos.
    §  Monument dedicated at Saqqara.
    §  A stela made of stone at the her tomb.
 
Merneith


King Den (First Dynasty)

    §  King Den since the king revived power in Egypt as an baby.
    §  His reign 50 years.
    §  Adopted the double crown to underline his dual kingship over the two countries.
    §  Den’s Tomb at Abydos applies lot granite.

Den


King Anedjib (First Dynasty)
 
    §  Anedjib name means (Safe Is His Heart).
    §  His reign 14 years.
    §  He kept Memphis as his capitol city.
    §  He carried the symbols of both Upper and Lower Egypt.
    §  His wife, Queen Betrest, was the mother of King Semerkhet.
    §  Anedjib built a tomb at Abydos.
Anedjib

King Semerkhet (First Dynasty)
 
    §  Semerkhet name means (thoughtful friend).
    §  We know very little about his reign.
    §  His mother was named Batirytes.
    §  His reign 18 years.
    §  He was interred in Tomb at Umm el-Qa'ab, near Abydos.
 
Semerkhet

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